SketchedByStef

Breast Cancer Series, Part 1: What is Radiation Fibrosis??

As radiation works to destroy cancer cells, it can also damage non-cancerous cells that exist within the irradiation field. Over time, this changes the cellular matrix and alters the structure of collagen in the tissues, resulting in fibrotic tissue sclerosis. This process is progressive and cumulative, oftentimes resulting in delayed symptom onset.

For individuals with breast cancer, radiation fibrosis may result in significant reductions in shoulder mobility, pain, tightness, muscle loss, skin sensitivity and axillary lymphatic cording. Now take a minute to appreciate the discomfort that these individuals may experience when lying with their arm positioned overhead for subsequent radiation treatments.

This is why early mobility is so important and why a consistent stretching regimen is imperative. Physical therapy is a resource all oncology patients should have access to.

Please feel free to share this graphic with family, friends and patients you know, going through radiation treatment. We have an obligation to empower our patients through education and knowledge.

#breastcancerrehab #exerciseismedicine
#patienteducation