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Varna, Bulgaria. Monument to Bulgarian-Soviet Friendship.

48 meters wide, 23 meters tall, finished in 1978. It was built by around 27,000 volunteers, and it points out over the Black Sea, toward the Soviet Union.

Four Soviet soldiers on one wing, three Bulgarian women on the other, welcoming them. Below it, 301 steps up the hill.

After 1989 it was left to rot. The eternal flame went out and the bronze letters of the inscription disappeared. It’s still standing though.

#socialistmodernism #brutalism #varna #bulgaria #sovietmonument @socmonumentalart @socheritage @socmodernism @socialistheritage by @socheritage
11
8 days ago
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Skopje from above.

The 1963 earthquake flattened most of the city, and what came after was one of the wildest rebuilds in Yugoslavia. Kenzo Tange drew the master plan, local architects filled it in.

First shot is the post office counter hall by Janko Konstantinov, finished in 1981. Eight concrete wedges, and from the drone it looks like a star. Behind it is his telecom tower. Then the train station, where the tracks run on top of the building.

The red thing at the end I have no idea about. Found it in a park. If you know what it is, tell me.

#socialistmodernism #brutalism #skopje #northmacedonia @socialistheritage @socmodernism @_di_ma @socheritage @urbanicad by @socheritage
8
8 days ago
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”Socialist Modernism in Germany”, the second photo album of our planned series,  is available in a third publication in 800 copies.
Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on @UrbanicaGroup distributor page, (Link in our profile) ; link: https://fdestribute.com/product/socialist-modernism-book-socialist-modernism-in-germany-including-postage-in-european-union-with-dhl-express-romanian-post/

Amazon US https://www.amazon.com/dp/6069565274

Amazon Germany https://www.amazon.de/dp/6069565274

by selecting the Photo album from among the books listed. (Shipping worldwide) #SocialistModernism #ddr
The photo album includes landmarks of socialist modernist architecture in Germany – from 1955 to 1990. 
Print run 800
Pages 204
German and English
Size 26×28.5 cm
Weight 1.30 kg
Designed and published by @_BA_CU Association
.
.
.
1.
The “Sunflower Tower” apartment building
1974-1979. Mecklenburger Allee 19, Rostock
2
Hochhaus mit Terrasse
1977. Platz d. Freundschaft 16, Rostock 
3
“Leninplatz” Housing Development
1970. Platz d. Vereinten Nationen 1, Berlin
5
Press Cafe,  Haus des Berliner Verlags,
Berlin-Mitte, Germany,
7
Rettungsschwimmerstation (jetzt Hochzeitslokal)
1974-1981. Das Meeresufer, Binz 
Renoviert in 2006 und in 2018
9
Haus des Lehrers,
(House of the Teachers),
Berlin, Germany,
built between 1962 and 1964
10
Former Leninplatz development, a name it would keep until 1992, when it became Platz der Vereinten Nationen (united nations square).
Berlin, Germany.
Built in 1967.
Architect Hermann Henselmann and Heinz Mehlan.
(c) BACU photo department #brutgroup #berlin @socheritage @socialistheritage @socialistmosaics @socmonumentalart @_di_ma by @socheritage
5
8 days ago
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”Socialist Modernism in Romania and the Republic of Moldova”, the first photo album/digital guide in the 3nd release of @_BA_CU ‘s planned series, will be available in 800 copies starting in October. 

Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on @UrbanicaGroup FDestribute distributor page, (Link in our profile) ; 
link: https://urbanicagroup.ro/ushop/publications/album/socialist-modernism-book-socialist-modernism-in-romania-and-the-republic-of-moldova-including-postage-in-european-union/
. 
(Shipping worldwide) #moldova #romania (c) BACU 
. 
 #socheritage #socmod 
14
Hotel Roman,
Baile Herculane, România. 1974-76.
Architects Sulamiţa Mureșan, A. Mureșan
2
Housing building,
Chisinau, Republic of Moldova,1980’s,
Architect V. Shalaginov et al.
3
Library of the Romanian Academy, (formerly Biblioteca Academiei R.S.R) Cluj-Napoca, Romania,1976,
Architects Eliza Fierlinger, Radu Spanu
4
Thermal plant, “Hipodrom” Housing Complex,
Braila, Romania,  1971.
Architect: Stefan Cocioaba et al.
5
The Metropolis of Oltenia,
Craiova, Romania. 1970.
Architect Florica Dumitrescu.
6
Lower Cable Car Stations, 
Chisinau, Moldova, 1986.
engineer - V. Lejava, with
architects Manana Kariauli, Vigen Abovian,
7
Fashion House, Brasov, Romania, 1972. Architects: Nicolae Niculin with Gabriela Alamoreanu for special details 
8
The Targu Mures State Theatre, Romania, 1974. 
Architects: Constantin Savescu et al.
9
The Art Fund Works,
Bucharest, Romania, 1965–72
10
Tower of the underground mining exploitation plant in Romania located in Petroşani, 1980.
11
Moldova, near Ungheni.
A Soviet spherical radome, 18m diameter, built in the early 1970s by the USSR PVO Air Defence Forces. Abandoned since 1991.
12, 13
Mining scene – exterior mosaic, ”Mihai
Viteazu” Technical College, The ‘70s. 
The Jiu River Valley, Romania
01
“ROMANIȚA” Collective Housing Tower for small family units,
Chisinau, Moldova,
built between 1978-86,
Architect: Oleg Vronsky.
@_di_ma @socheritage @sovietmodernism @urbanicagroup @urbanicad 
📸 | Documentation: © BACU Association / 2012-2025 by @socheritage
5
9 days ago
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Avala Tower (Telecommunication and observation)
Belgrade, Serbia
Originally constructed in 1961, rebuilt 2006-2009.
Architects Uglješa Bogunović and Slobodan Janjić.
© BACU @_di_ma @socheritage @socmodernism @socialistheritage by @socheritage
5
10 days ago
Download
”Socialist Modernism in Bulgaria”, the seventh photo album/digital guide of @_BA_CU ‘s planned series, is available in 800 copies. 

Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on @UrbanicaGroup @UshopAmazon distributor page, (Link in our profile) ; link: https://urbanicagroup.ro/ushop/publications/album/socialist-modernism-book-socialist-modernism-in-bulgaria-including-dhl-express-romanian-post-postage-in-eu/

or AMAZON US -  https://www.amazon.com/dp/6069509765?ref=myi_title_dp
AMAZON Germany -  https://www.amazon.de/dp/6069509765?ref=myi_title_dp

by selecting the Photo album from among the books listed. (DHL Express Shipping worldwide) #SocialistModernism #_BA_CU 

The photo album includes landmarks of socialist modernist architecture in Bulgaria – from the 1950s to 1980s.

Print run 800
Pages 192 +1 Spread/ BULGARIA -SOC MOD Map
Bulgarian  and English
Size 26×28.5 cm
Weight 1.25 kg
Designed and published by @_BA_CU Association
.
.

 9
Former Memorial House of the Bulgarian Socialist Party,
(Buzludzha Monument),
Shipka Pass, Bulgaria,
built in 1981,
Architect Georgi Stoilov

2
Pantheon to the Heroes in the Serbo-Bulgarian War,
Gurgulyat, 1985,
architect Georgi Stoilov.
3
Embossed mosaic wall entitled “Man and the technical age”
The former Tech House,
Karlovo, Bulgaria
1978. Artist Hristo Stefanov; Architect M. Mateev

4
Park-Monument to the Soviet Army,
Varna, 1979
architect Kamen Goranov
sculptors Alyosha Kafedzhiiski and Eugene Barumov 

5, 1, 8
the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria. 
Shumen, Bulgaria.(1981)
Artists Semeon Venov, Vladislav Paskalev
architect G. Gechev et al.
6
Kazanlik Hotel
1980. Progres, Kazanlik
7
Restaurant and pastry shop (Ресторанти и Сладкарница)
Dimitrovgrad, Bulgaria.
Built and left in uncompleted state since 1989.

 (c) BACU @fdestribute @socheritage @_di_ma @socialistheritage @socmodernism by @socheritage
0
10 days ago
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”Socialist Modernism in Czechia and Slovakia”, the thirteenth photo architectural guide of @_BA_CU ‘s planned series, is available in 800 copies after. 

Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on @UrbanicaGroup @UrbanicaD distributor page, (Link in our profile) ;

Link: https://urbanica.ro/product/socialist-modernism-in-czechia-and-slovakia/

Amazon Germany https://www.amazon.de/dp/6069565290

by selecting the Photo album from among the books listed. (Shipping worldwide) #SocialistModernism #_BA_CU
The photo album includes landmarks of socialist modernist architecture in the Czech Republic and Slovakia– from 1955 to 1990. 

Print run 800
Pages 194 +1 Spread/ Czechia and Slovakia -SOC MOD Maps
Czech, Slovak and English
Size 26×28.5 cm
Weight 1.25 kg
 
Designed and published by @_BA_CU Association
.

1
Panorama Resort Hotel,
Štrbské Pleso, Slovakia, 1967-1970
Architect Zdeněk Řihák
2
Žižkov Television Tower
Prague, Czech Republic. 1985-92
Architect: Václav Aulický
Engineer: Jiří Kozák
3
Nova Scena Theatre,
Prague, Czech Republic.1977-1983,
architect Karel Prager

5
UFO sculpture in the park of the Mezi jarkami housing estate
The 1970s. Bratislava, Slovakia
Sculptor Juraj Hovorka.
7
Strahov tunnel control center,
Prague, Czech Republic
Built between 1980-1981
Architect Jiří Trnka
9
Experimental residential building in Bratislava, Slovakia,1968-74
Architect Štefan Svetko with J. Hauskrecht
10
Nad Dzbanem (formerly Koospol)
Prague, Czech Republic, 1974-77,
architect: V. Fencl, S. Franc and J. Nováček

(c) BACU photo department 
.
#brutgroup #socmod #socheritage  #socheritage #socmod
#design #minimal @urbanicad @socheritage @_di_ma @socmodernism @socialistheritage by @socheritage
12
10 days ago
Download
”Socialist Modernism in Central Asia”, the twelfth photo album/digital guide of @_BA_CU ‘s planned series, is available in 800 copies.
Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on 👉@UrbanicaGroup @ushopamazon distributor page, (Link in our profile☝️) ; link: https://fdestribute.com/product/socialist-modernism-in-central-asia-kazakhstan-kyrgyzstan-tajikistan-uzbekistan-and-turkmenistan/
or AMAZON US - https://www.amazon.com/dp/6069565223
#centralasia #brutalistarchitecture #brutgroup #socmod dmarks of socialist modernist architecture in Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan) – from the 1955-1991. 
Print run 800
Pages 194 +1 Spread/MAP
Designed and published by @_BA_CU Association

1
Olympic mascot Mishka (1980) on an apartment block in Osh, Kyrgystan.
2
Fashion house, (now: Symbat center),
Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1986
architects: V.Shlegel, A.Bychkov, M.Pan et al.
3
Bus Stop,
Network of bus stations, Tajikistan.
Built in the late 70s.
4
The Aul Residential Complex,
Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1986-2002
Architects: B. Voronin, L. Andreyeva
5
Bus Stop no 28,
Network of bus stations, Uzbekistan.
built in the 80s.
6
Nine-storey large-panel housing building on the basis of III-46 series.
Dushanbe, Tajikistan. 80s
Architects V. Brodovskii et al.
7
Large mosaic panel on the facade of the Kokhi Tojikiston cinema on A. Dzhami Avenue in
Shahrinav, Tajikistan. ( 70s)
Demolished in 2016
Artists: Habibullaev, Begimov and Rakhnae
8
Bus Terminal,
Nurek, Tajikistan.
late 70s.
9
Drilling Tool Experimental Plant,
Samarkand, Uzbekistan. the 80’s
Demolished in 2018.
10
Former restaurant Naryn,
Bishkek, (Frunze) Kyrgyzstan, 1987.
Demolished in 2017.
Architects S.Schambetov, V.Borovikov et al.
11
Hotel Uzbekistan,
Uzbekistan, Tashkent, 1974.
Architect: Ilya Merport, L. Yershova, V. Rashchupkin.
(c) BACU @socheritage @urbanicagroup @_di_ma @sovietmodernism by @socheritage
13
10 days ago
Download
”Socialist Modernism in Germany”, the second photo album of our planned series,  is available in a third publication in 800 copies.

Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on Insta via @UrbanicaD distributor page, (Link in our profile) ;

 link: https://fdestribute.com/product/socialist-modernism-book-socialist-modernism-in-germany-including-postage-in-european-union-with-dhl-express-romanian-post/

or via Amazon Germany https://www.amazon.de/dp/6069565274

by selecting the Photo album from among the books listed. (Shipping worldwide)

 #berlin #germany 
 #brutgroup #socmod @urbanicagroup @urbanicad 

.
.

1
Centrum Warenhaus/ now Karstadt,
Magdeburg,  1970–1973,
Architect: Karl-Ernst, Anne-Monika Zorn
2
Mural by J. Renau, opened in 1972
Internat building (student halls of residence), 
now Authority for Foreign Citizens & Asylum.
Halle-Neustadt, 
3
Glass Mosaic “Man Conquers the Cosmos” by artist: Fritz Eisel, on the facade of the Kunsthaus Rechenzentrum part of the former industrial complex VEB Maschinelles Rechen
1972. Potsdam 
4
The “Sunflower Tower” apartment building
1974-1979. Mecklenburger Allee 19, Rostock
5
Stadthalle Chemnitz, (facade detail)
Chemnitz, 1974, 
architect Rudolf White, Hubert Schiefelbein
6
mosaic wall by Fritz Eisel (1983/84)
House of Mining and Energy Workers,
now Lausitz Halle,
Hoyerswerda,  1977-84,
architect: Jens Ebert
7
Large 12-storey apartment bui lding, Evershagen district, Rostock,
built in 1969-1978. Artist: Reinhar d Dietrich (“Kites in the wind” mosaic)
8
Headquarters of the GDR Ministr y for State Security,
Block 15, precast washed concrete slabs, Berlin-Lichtenberg, 1978.
9
Mosaic side w all of terraced high-rise apartment bui lding, Schmarl,
Rostock, built in 1979. Artist: Reinhar d Dietrich

📸 Photograph by Dumitru Rusu | Documentation: © BACU Association / 2015-2024 @socialistheritage @socheritage @socmonumentalart @socialistmosaics  @socmodernism by @socheritage
5
11 days ago
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Last few spots — Moldova research tour, 21–26 November 2026.

Six days documenting socialist modernist architecture and monumental art across Chișinău, Bălți, Cahul, Yaloveni and Ungheni.

Led by the BACU team who filed the listing dossiers for these buildings — including the State Circus, entered into Moldova’s Register of State-Protected Monuments in 2022.

Small group. 

Details: https://socheritage.net/architectural-and-monumental-art-research-tour-with-the-b-a-c-u-association-across-moldova/
Or write to us: office@bacu.ro

#socialistmodernism #moldova #chisinau #brutalism #sovietarchitecture #mosaicart #monumentalart #architecturetour #heritage @socmodernism @socheritage @urbanicagroup @_ba_cu @_di_ma by @socheritage
3
11 days ago
Download
”Socialist Modernism in Poland”, the sixth photo album/digital guide of @_BA_CU ‘s planned series, is available in 800 copies. 

Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on 👉@UrbanicaGroup @ushopamazon distributor page, (Link in our profile☝️) ; link: https://urbanicagroup.ro/ushop/publications/album/socialist-modernism-book-socialist-modernism-in-poland-including-dhl-express-romanian-post-postage-in-eu/
or AMAZON: https://www.amazon.com/dp/6069509757?ref=myi_title_dp
AMAZON Germany: https://www.amazon.de/dp/6069509757?ref=myi_title_dp

by selecting the Photo album from among the books listed. (Shipping worldwide with DHL) #SocialistModernism #_BA_CU #poland #socheritage 
1.
Cafe in a railway station - PKP Warszawa Powiśle, (former ticket booth)
Warsaw, Poland,
built between 1954-1963,
Architects Arseniusz Romanowicz, Piotr Szymaniak
2, 4.
Kino Kijow (Kiev Cinema)
Krakow, Poland,1960-65,
Architect: Witold Cęckiewicz
3.
Hotel Forum.
Krakow, Poland,
built between 1978-1989
Architect Janusz Ingarden.
5.
Sports Hall «Spodek»,
Katowice, Poland.
built between 1964-71
Architects Maciej Gintowt, Maciej Krasiński, Jerzy Hryniewiecki
6.
“Jubilat” Trade House
Al. Krasińskiego 1, Krakow, Poland
Built between 1959-1969
Architect: Jadwiga Sanicka
7.
Exhibition Pavillon Cracow. (Bunker of Arts)
Krakow, Poland.
built in 1965.
Architect Krystyna Tołłoczko-Różyska

8.
Housing building, 
ul. Grabiszyńska, 133-35, 
Wrocław, Poland ( 1977)
Architect: Stefan Müller.

9.
Former furniture store pavilion “Emilia”, 
Warsaw, Poland, (1960-1970) Demolished in 2017
Architect: Marian Kuźniar and Czesław Wegner

(c) BACU @socheritage @socialistheritage @_di_ma @socmodernism  @urbanicagroup by @socheritage
15
12 days ago
Download
”Socialist Modernism in Central Asia”, the twelfth photo album/digital guide of @_BA_CU ‘s planned series, is available in 800 copies.

Those who are interested in #SocialistModernism are able to order the book on 👉@UrbanicaGroup @ushopamazon distributor page, (Link in our profile☝️) ; link: https://urbanicagroup.ro/ushop/publications/album/socialist-modernism-in-central-asia-kazakhstan-kyrgyzstan-tajikistan-uzbekistan-and-turkmenistan/

or AMAZON US - https://www.amazon.com/dp/6069565231?ref=myi_title_dp
AMAZON Germany -  https://www.amazon.de/dp/6069565231?ref=myi_title_dp

7
State Circus,
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan,
1976
Architect: L. Segal et al.
2
Main Computing Centerr of Tajik SSR Ministry of Automobile Transport, (now: Lomonosov Moscow State University - Dushanbe filial),
Dushanbe, Tajikistan,
late 80-s
Architect: Yu. Nalgiyev, A. Avanesov
3
Bus Terminal,
Nurek, Tajikistan.
late 70s.
4
Hotel Kazakhstan,
Almaty, Kazakhstan,
1978,
Architect: Yu. G. Ratushny, et al
5.
The Tadjikistan Cinema.
in Dushanbe. Tadjikistan.
1970s
Type design adapted by architect A.Makukha. 
6
Large mosaic panel depicting the Cosmos theme (Astronomy, Avicenna, etc) Dushanbe, Tajikistan. (80s)
Artists Ilja Rahnaev, Aleksandr Grigorov and Ilja Iljaev.
1
The Aul Residential Complex,
Tole Bi 286/1, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Built in stages between 1986-2002
Architects: B. Voronin, L. Andreyeva
8
The tower of astronomical observatory of the former Palace of Pioneers (now Republican schoolchildrens Palace),
Kazakhstan, Almaty,
1983,
Architect: V. N. Kim, A. P. Zuev, T. S. Abildaev.

9
M. Frunze Memorial Museum,
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan,1967,
Architect: Gennady Kutateladze et al.

(c) BACU #socialistmodernism #brutgroup  #socheritage #socmod @urbanicad @urbanicagroup @socheritage @socialistheritage @_di_ma by @socheritage
10
15 days ago
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